Andrea Pitzer on The Secret History of Vladimir Nabokov

Andrea Pitzer
When Andrea Pitzer first read Nabokov as a college student, she wasn't an immediate fan. "I didn't mind violence, or sex, or protagonists who were not nice—I didn't even need them to reform," she writes in the introduction to her first book, The Secret History of Vladimir Nabokov. "But I wanted the events and the people in his books to matter."
Nabokov escaped Bolshevik Russia, Nazi Germany (with his Jewish wife and son) and then Occupied France. He witnessed unimaginable violence and tragedy in his lifetime (1899–1977). Even while he's praised for being a brilliant prose stylist, he's criticized for his indifference to these political atrocities.
But what if the Lolita author folded hidden layers of meaning into his books—stories that "have something profound to teach us about being human and our very way of interacting with art"? That's what Pitzer finds in The Secret History, drawing on information from court cases, FBI files, Red Cross records and other forgotten or newly declassified documents. I recently spoke with the D.C.-based writer about her revelatory new book.
You talk about being drawn to Nabokov's writing when you were 18. Did you have the sense, even then, that there was more to his books than gorgeous sentences?
When I first encountered his work when I was young, it was, Wow, this guy really knows how to write, but he's freaking me out. I really identified with Lolita the character, but what happened to her seemed so horrific that, while I appreciated the skill that went into [the novel], I didn't want to immerse myself too fully in it. The second time, I thought, This language is really so incredible. Let me give it more of a chance. As I read more and more, I sensed there was more to his books, but it was a really long time before I went back to find out what that was.
5 things to do today: Friday, May 3

Museum of Contemporary Art, Chicago
AROUND TOWN
First Fridays For the most part, these millennials are social enough. The complimentary Wolfgang Puck appetizers are plentiful and not half-bad. Same goes for the music, solidifying this ongoing monthly art party as a must-do. Museum of Contemporary Art. 6pm–10pm. $18, advance $14, MCA members $10
BOOKS
Andrea Pitzer Pitzer reads from and signs copies of her book, The Secret History of Vladimir Nabokov, which takes a close look at the life and work of the enigmatic Russian author. The Book Cellar. 7pm. Free.
MUSIC
Oh Land + High Highs Oh Land has been likened to Björk, Florence and the Machine, Kylie Minogue and Portishead. In truth, the Dane's none of the above, but those names give you a sense of her stylistic tics, as well as her massive potential. Lincoln Hall. 7pm. $15.
SHOPPING
Fashion 2013 Fashion Design students from the School of the Art Institute Chicago show off all they learned in class with a runway show featuring 300 garments. Seniors show five complete looks, juniors show three, and sophomores present one avant-garde look—all on a long runway inside a 15,000-square-foot tent on Millennium Park's Chase Promenade. The 9am show ($40) is a dress rehearsal; the noon and 3pm shows ($75) are the real deal. Get tickets at saicfashion.org or at the door. Millennium Park Chase Promenade North. 9am, noon, 3pm. $40–$75.
THEATER
The Magic Parlour Illusionist Dennis Watkins dips into his trunk of wondrous effects, including a "Card Stab" involving a human-sized balloon. Palmer House Hilton. 7:30, 9:30pm. $75.
Art shows to see now

Diana Guerrero-Maciá, Nomadic Future, 2012.
"Model Studies" | Graham Foundation
Thomas Demand curated and contributes new pieces to this exhibition about experimental forms of representation, which includes works by fellow German artist Thomas Scheibitz, the late Fernand Léger and Francis Bruguière, and 1920s students at the Soviet Union's Vkhutemas architecture school. Through June 1.
"Kate Levant: Inhuman Indifference" | moniquemeloche
Levant, whose work appeared in the 2012 Whitney Biennial, experiments with traditionally feminine objects such as hosiery and earrings. In the gallery's "on the wall" storefront-window project space, Sanford Biggers's site-specific installation Argo engages the Underground Railroad's use of quilts. Through June 8.
"For and Against Modern Art: The Armory Show + 100" | DePaul Art Museum
The 1913 International Exhibition of Modern Art (a.k.a. the Armory Show) attracted a record 189,000 visitors when it stopped in Chicago. Reuniting prints, drawings and paintings that future heavyweights such as Henri Matisse and Pablo Picasso presented there, "For and Against Modern Art" delves into the controversies ignited by these avant-garde works. Through June 16.
"FRAGMENT: Sampling the Modern" and "Cody Hudson: Flip Your Wig." | Elmhurst Art Museum
Recently appointed Chief Curator Staci Boris continues to steer the Elmhurst Art Museum in exciting directions—this time, with a group exhibition that showcases local emerging and mid-career artists. Leslie Baum, Diana Guerrero-Maciá, Jessica Labatte and Adam Scott sample elements of visual culture (ads, symbols, urban debris, art history) in bold, color-saturated works that reflect both 20th-century abstract modernism and contemporary culture. Meanwhile, Cody Hudson fills the EAM's Hostetler Gallery with large-scale sculptures from scrap wood and metal. Opens May 3.
Big Boi at Park West | Concert photos
Big Boi represented the A (that's the ATL, a.k.a. Phatlanta, a.k.a. Hotlanta, a.k.a. Atlanta) at Park West on Wednesday, May 1. Though he did salute Chicago by wearing some crispy Air Jordan IVs in Bulls red and black. Supported by the fantastic Killer Mike, the (please don't make us say "former") Outkast man ripped through hits and cuts from his most recent LP, Vicious Lies and Dangerous Rumors.
It's National Burger Month

At Time Out, we consider every month National Burger Month, hence we weren't about to argue with the Marketing "Department," when "they" informed us that May is actually National Burger Month. Since Googling (or, now that we use Microsoft Outlook, should I say, "Bing-ing"?) "Who decided May is National Burger Month" only led to a bunch of Internet astroturf, we're just going to have to recommend you read the awesome burger issue we put out during the unofficial burger month of March. Check out our picks for the best restaurant burgers in Chicago, discover the fries you need to eat with them, learn how to DIY the perfect burger, and join in our debate between new-school and old-school burger joints.
Download the new mixtape by Chance the Rapper

Chance the Rapper
We're done with Chief Keef now, right? Okay, good. Let's move on.
It's inevitable and stupid that Chance the Rapper will be compared to Chief Keef. Yes, both are from the South Side, but their differences run far deeper than one being from Englewood, the other from Chatham. The headier and occassionally silly hip-hop of Chancelor "Chance" Bennett has nothing to do with trap, the machine-like, trigger-obsessed trunk rumble of Keef, Lil Durk, Lil Reese, et al. Because of geography, Kanye comparisons are common, too, but that's not exactly right, either. Well, Chance perhaps calls to mind College Dropout, when Kayne was nerdier and hungry.
No, the first rapper that came to mind when hearing Chance, one of our most anticipated acts of Lollapalooza, was Childish Gambino, who appears on the fantastic new mixtape Acid Rap. The 20-year-old rhymes in a voice that is loose and nasally. Sometimes, he naturally slips into a patois, like an unexpectedly wanted hybrid of Humpty and Horance Andy. Acid is an apt description. We're flashing back to the playful, sample-happy, soulful golden era of De La Soul, Leaders of the New School, the Pharcyde and other psychedelic early-'90s troupes.
To cut to the chase: The kid is going to blow up. Soon. And Acid Rap is both an immediate Chicago-scene classic and free. So get it.
Next Theatre Company's 2013–14 season
Evanston's Next Theatre Company has announced its three-play lineup for the 2013–14 season, to include Compulsion by Rinne Groff, Luck of the Irish by Kirsten Greenidge and The Great God Pan by Amy Herzog.
Groff's Compulsion (October 10–November 17) is a fictionalized take on the writer Meyer Levin's obsessive professional relationship with the diary of Anne Frank. Devon de Mayo, who helmed the U.S. stage premiere of Everything Is Illuminated at Next earlier this year, returns to direct. Greenidge's Luck of the Irish (January 16–February 23), about a black couple in 1950s Boston engaging an Irish family to "ghost-buy" a house in a white neighborhood, will be staged by Damon Kiely.
Herzog, meanwhile, is emerging as a major force: The Brooklyn-based playwright's 4000 Miles, which was named a finalist for the Pulitzer Prize last month, will be staged at Northlight Theatre in the fall, while Steppenwolf is set to mount her Belleville next month. The Great God Pan (April 3–May 11), about a man receiving troubling news of a possible childhood trauma of which he has no memory, will be directed by Kimberly Senior, who staged Herzog's After the Revolution at Next last year.
Best weekend events in Chicago

Oh Land
FRIDAY
Andrea Pitzer Pitzer reads from and signs copies of her book, The Secret History of Vladimir Nabokov, which takes a close look at the life and work of the enigmatic Russian author. The Book Cellar. 7pm.
Oh Land + High Highs Oh Land has been likened to Björk, Florence and the Machine, Kylie Minogue and Portishead. In truth, the Dane's none of the above, but those names give you a sense of her stylistic tics, as well as her massive potential. Lincoln Hall. 7pm. $15.
Fashion 2013 Fashion Design students from the School of the Art Institute Chicago show off all they learned in class with a runway show featuring 300 garments. Seniors show five complete looks, juniors show three, and sophomores present one avant-garde look—all on a long runway inside a 15,000-square-foot tent on Millennium Park's Chase Promenade. The 9am show ($40) is a dress rehearsal; the noon and 3pm shows ($75) are the real deal. Get tickets at saicfashion.org or at the door. Millennium Park Chase Promenade North. 9am, Noon, 3pm. $40–$75.
North Coast Music Festival announces initial lineup

Purity Ring | Pitchfork Music Festival | July 13, 2012
For all the summer music fests we have in Chicago, North Coast Music Festival still serves a purpose. The annual Labor Day weekend event in Union Park leans more hip-hop, jam and electro, a mixture untouched by Pitchfork and Lollapalooza.
Case in point: The 2013 iteration welcomes Wu-Tang Clan, Afrojack and Big Gigantic as headliners. Rappers Nas and Mac Miller sit alongside Gary Clark Jr. and the Disco Biscuits on the bill. Two gems to note: Purity Ring, who has a couple sold-out shows at Metro tomorrow, and AlunaGeorge, a seductive neo-trip-hop act from the U.K. that we adore.
The first wave of acts includes: Wu-Tang Clan, Afrojack, Big Gigantic, Nas, the Disco Biscuits, Lotus, Mac Miller, Gary Clark Jr., Rebelution, Purity Ring, Laidback Luke, Datsik, Madeon, Paper Diamond, Skream, Claude VonStroke, RL Grime, Aloe Blacc, AlunaGeorge, Just Blaze, Capital Cities, JC Brooks & The Uptown Sound, El Ten Eleven, Cherub, Poolside, Flatbush Zombies, ON AN ON, Thibault, K.Flay (read our feature on the Wilmette native here) and Dean Cohen.
Three-day passes for the Aug 30–Sept 1 event are currently $120. Click here for tickets.
5 things to do today: Thu, May 2

James Blake
ART & DESIGN
"Lossless: an analog investigation of a digital ideal." Collages by Jordan Martins, Matthew Schlagbaum's sculptures and Theo Darst's prints explore the ways images and other bits of digital information degrade as they're passed around. Chicago Artists' Coalition. 9am–5pm.
BOOKS
The Encyclopedia Show Robbie Q. Telfer and Shanny Jean Maney host this show, which challenges poets and performers to craft entries for a new kind of reference book. For each show, the hosts pick a theme, and the writers must create a piece on that topic. Tonight's theme is nothing less than "The Origin of Life." Vittum Theater. 7:30pm. $9, students $6.
Event Info: (773) 342-4141, encyclopediashow.com.
CLUBS
James Blake (DJ set) Considering all his stunning piano balladry, it's oddly easy to overlook that first and foremost Blake is a master technician of pretty, minimalist dubstep. Expect him to aim for the gut after shooting for the heart at his upstairs Metro gig. Smart Bar. 10pm. $12, after midnight $15, with Metro wristband $5, students or before 11pm with R.S.V.P. $7.
GAY & LESBIAN
FKA We don't know if they're painting smiles on people's faces at the door or if they're mixing something into the booze, but everyone seems to be in a good mood at this energetic and inclusive queer party that's been going strong for six years now. Big Chicks. 9pm.
MUSIC
Lucius + Tall Tall Trees Often we've dreamed of the two girls from Dirty Projectors ditching their artsy-fartsy bandleader and harmonizing in pretty, sunny, drum-beating pop tunes. Brooklyn's Lucius comes pretty damn close. Schubas. 8pm. $12, advance $10.




























